{"id":3150,"date":"2017-06-15T12:38:50","date_gmt":"2017-06-15T12:38:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/nav-lib.ru\/?p=3150"},"modified":"2017-06-15T12:50:55","modified_gmt":"2017-06-15T12:50:55","slug":"%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%8f-%d0%ba%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b3-%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%be-%d1%81%d1%82%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%86%d1%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nav-lib.ru\/?p=3150","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;\u041b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b&#8230;&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><!--more-->\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 18 \u0438\u044e\u043d\u044f<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-266x266 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/nav-lib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/318963-300x276.jpg\" alt=\"318963\" width=\"215\" height=\"198\" \/> 2017\u0433. \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f 205 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0441 \u043e \u0434\u043d\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u00a0\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e\u00a0 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430 &#8211; \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0413\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u0420\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f\u00a0\u0418.\u0410. \u0413\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0421\u0438\u043c\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0435, \u0432 \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u044c\u0435, \u00a0\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043e\u0442\u0446\u0430, \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044c\u044e \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043c. \u0412 1834 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u00a0\u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b \u00a0\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430. \u0417\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0435.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0421\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u2013 \u00ab\u041b\u0438\u0445\u0430\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c\u00bb(1838) \u0438 \u00ab\u0421\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430\u00bb(1839) \u0413\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043d\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043a\u00bb \u0438 \u00ab\u041b\u0443\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0447\u0438\u00bb \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0441\u0435\u0432\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043c. \u0412 1848 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0432 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u00ab\u0421\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u00bb \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f\u00a0 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u00ab\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0421\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043d\u00bb, \u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0441\u044c\u00a0 \u0432 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0418.\u0410. \u0413\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u00a0\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043b \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0443 \u00ab\u0424\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442 \u041f\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u00bb(1858).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u0412 1859 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u00a0\u00ab\u041e\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\u00bb, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0441 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0443 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c.\u00a0 \u0412\u044b\u0439\u0434\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0438\u044e \u0413\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b\u00a0 \u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d-\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044e: \u00ab \u041e\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\u00bb, \u00ab\u041e\u0431\u044b\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f\u00bb \u0438 \u00ab\u041e\u0431\u0440\u044b\u0432\u00bb, \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u0438\u0445 20 \u043b\u0435\u0442.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u0423\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u00a0\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u00a0 \u0413\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u00a027 \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 1891 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435 79 \u043b\u0435\u0442.<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043a \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u0441 \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u00a0 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u00ab\u041b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b\u2026\u00bb.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3156,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3150","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nav-lib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3150","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nav-lib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nav-lib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nav-lib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nav-lib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3150"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/nav-lib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3150\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3157,"href":"https:\/\/nav-lib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3150\/revisions\/3157"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nav-lib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3156"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nav-lib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3150"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nav-lib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3150"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nav-lib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3150"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}